Even decades after World War II, reminders of that global conflict remain visible across the world. Some were deliberately crafted to ensure future generations remember the lessons of war, while others stand as silent witnesses to the events of those tumultuous years. Hangar 11 in Edmonton is one such landmark, built during WWII and still carrying the echoes of its historical significance. Learn more at edmonton-yes.
The Origins of Hangar 11
It’s hard to overstate the role that Hangar 11 played during WWII. Constructed by the United States Air Force in the 1940s, this hangar is located near the heart of Edmonton. In 1942, on the grounds of what was then the Blatchford Field Municipal Airport, Hangar 11 was built. Today, it holds the status of a historic building.
This hangar became a technical hub during the war, playing a crucial role in outfitting fighter planes destined for the Eastern Front. Its operations were integral to the U.S. Lend-Lease program, which provided military aid to the Allies, including the Soviet Union. Maintenance and upgrades carried out within its walls enabled the success of the Allied forces in their march toward Berlin during 1944-1945.
Dan Rose, head of Edmonton’s Historical Board, emphasized the hangar’s importance, describing it as a key element of Edmonton’s wartime history.
Post-War Use and Historical Recognition
After WWII ended, Hangar 11 transitioned into peacetime operations. By 1945, it was used to facilitate connections with Northern Canada, highlighting its ongoing utility. Over the years, its historical significance was recognized, and in 1985, it was designated one of Western Canada’s last surviving structures of its kind. Out of an original 170 wartime hangars, Hangar 11 became a symbol of resilience, earning the title of a “Historic Resource” by local authorities.
Despite this, maintaining such a large structure became increasingly challenging for the city. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Edmonton allocated up to $500,000 annually to preserve the hangar. Restoration plans included converting parts of the building into residential and commercial spaces, but these ambitions largely remained unrealized.
Decline and Current Status
By 2013, Hangar 11 was boarded up, left to the forces of time and neglect. At that point, restoration costs were estimated to be in the tens of millions of dollars. Efforts to secure funding or private investment were hindered by economic downturns and, later, the COVID-19 pandemic. The idea of handing the hangar over to private businesses for restoration was floated but has yet to materialize.
A Legacy to Remember
Despite its current state, Hangar 11 stands as a reminder of its significant role during WWII. This historic site was once a hub of technical innovation and logistical support, aiding the Allied forces in their fight for freedom. Whatever its future holds, Hangar 11’s history underscores the vital contributions made by Edmonton and Canada during one of humanity’s darkest times.